Most dogs have an instinctive ability to swim and can do so quite well, although some are stronger swimmers than others. Some dogs will take naturally to the water, others may need to be taught how to swim by introducing them to the water over time. The amount of time a dog should spend in the water depends on their swimming ability, comfort level, and physical condition. It's important to monitor your dog while they are swimming and look for signs of fatigue or distress such as slowing down, struggling to keep their heads above water or panting heavily. If your dog shows any of these signs, take your dog out of the water and let them rest. Start with shorter sessions and as your dog’s confidence and stamina builds over time the session lengths can increase. Factors such as water temperature, currents, and waves can affect how long a dog can safely swim. Cold water can cause hypothermia, while strong currents can be challenging for even the strongest swimmers. Make sure to provide plenty of breaks for your dog to rest, hydrate, and catch their breath during swimming sessions.
Like for adults, swimming can be beneficial for dogs and is a great form of exercise. It is a low-impact activity that can help improve their cardiovascular health, muscle strength, and overall fitness. Swimming can also be therapeutic for dogs with joint problems or arthritis, as it provides a gentle way to stay active without putting too much stress on their joints.
Too Hot or Too Cold?
The safe water temperature for dogs can vary depending on their size, breed, and individual tolerance to cold or warm water. Small dogs, short-haired breeds, and older dogs are more susceptible to cold water temperatures. It's best to avoid swimming in very cold water and provide a warm towel or blanket for your dog to dry off and warm up after swimming. Water that's too warm can also pose risks to dogs, as they can overheat and become dehydrated.
What about all that Sea salt?
Sea water contains salt, which can be very harmful and toxic to dogs if ingested in large quantities.Saltwater can have a drying effect on a dog's skin and coat and it can irritate a dog's eyes and ears, always have fresh water to hand to rinse off the saltwater when they’ve finished swimming.
Strong waves and currents may be challenging for dogs to navigate, especially if they are not strong swimmers. Be cautious of marine life that may be present in the sea, such as jellyfish, sea creatures, or sharp rocks. Polluted or contaminated water can pose health risks to both dogs and humans. Avoid swimming in areas with poor water quality or signs of pollution. Make sure your dog is wearing a flotation device if needed, especially if they are not strong swimmers or are swimming in deep water. Be sure to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for your furry friend.
Anything else I should think about?
You should also be aware of potential blue-green algae poisoning in lakes and ponds. This so-called “algae” is not actually a type of algae but a bacteria known as cyanobacteria. Cyanobacteria isn’t visible to the naked eye, but it often gives the appearance of algae when it clumps together in bodies of water. This bacteria is often found in non-flowing freshwater during hot seasons with little rainfall. Toxic algae can also grow in outdoor pools and ponds and although algae often stinks animals can be attracted to the smell and taste of them. Don’t allow your dogs to drink directly from lakes or ponds or outdoor pools. If you think your dog has come in contact with the toxins, rinse your dog off with clean water and call your veterinarian immediately.